Vocational Rehabilitation (VR)
Job training, education support, and employment services for people with disabilities.
About This Program
State Vocational Rehabilitation (VR) programs help people with disabilities prepare for, find, and maintain competitive integrated employment. Every state has a VR agency, and services are individualized — your plan is developed with a VR counselor based on your disability, employment goals, and existing skills. Common services include vocational counseling and guidance, job search assistance, job placement support, college or vocational school tuition assistance, and purchase of assistive technology or adaptive equipment. VR is funded jointly by the federal government and states, and it is free to eligible individuals. To qualify, you must have a physical, sensory, mental, or cognitive disability that creates a barrier to employment, and you must be able to benefit from VR services. People receiving SSI or SSDI are presumed eligible for VR without additional evaluation. One of VR's most valuable features is college tuition support. VR can pay for college, community college, or vocational training if a degree or credential is part of your approved Individualized Plan for Employment. This can be a significant source of funding for disabled adults who do not otherwise qualify for sufficient grant aid. Waiting lists exist in some states when funding is insufficient to serve all eligible applicants. States are required to prioritize applicants with the most significant disabilities when resources are limited. To apply, contact your state VR agency — a directory is available at rsa.ed.gov/about/states.
Eligibility Requirements
| Disability | Physical, mental, cognitive, or other disability that affects ability to work |
Related Programs
SSDI (Social Security Disability)
Monthly benefits for people with disabilities who have work history.
Ticket to Work (SSA)
Free employment services for Social Security disability recipients who want to work.
WIOA Job Training
Free job training, education, and placement services.
Pell Grant
Federal grant for low-income undergraduates that does not need to be repaid.
Eligibility requirements may have changed. Verify at the official source before applying.
Benefit Amount
Varies — can cover tuition, training, and equipment costs
Category
EducationLast reviewed: May 2025